En este post veremos los verbos irregulares. Os daremos una lista de de verbos irregulares que se compone de tres columnas:
1ª → infinitivo sin to (ej: eat-comer)2ª → pasado simple (ej: ate-comí, comiste, comió...)
3ª → participio pasado (ej: eaten-comido, been-sido/estado, flown-volado)
4ª → traducción al español
Por tratarse de una lista bastante larga la hemos divido en dos: 1) verbos irregulares de la A a la L y 2) verbos irregulares de la M a la Z. En este post veremos el primer grupo. Si queréis saber cómo se pronuncian, visitad la entrada Pronunciación de los verbos irregulares en inglés.
Infinitivo (sin to) | Pasado simple | Participio Pasado | Traducción |
Arise | Arose | Arisen | Surgir |
Be | Was / were | Been | Ser o estar |
Beat | Beat | Beaten | Golpear |
Become | Became | Become | Llegar a ser, convertirse |
Begin | Began | Begun | Empezar |
Bend | Bend | Bend | Doblar |
Bite | Bite | Biten | Morder |
Bleed | Bled | Bled | Sangrar |
Blow | Blew | Blown | Soplar |
Break | Broke | Broken | Romper |
Bring | Brought | Brought | Traer |
Build | Built | Built | Construir |
Burn | Burnt | Burnt | Quemar |
Buy | Bought | Bought | Comprar |
Catch | Caught | Caught | Coger |
Choose | Chose | Chose | Elegir |
Come | Came | Come | Venir |
Cost | Cost | Cost | Costar |
Cut | Cut | Cut | Cortar |
Do | Did | Done | Hacer |
Draw | Drew | Drawn | Dibujar |
Dream | Dreamed / Dreamt | Dreamed / Dreamt | Soñar |
Drink | Drank | Drunk | Beber |
Drive | Drove | Driven | Conducir |
Eat | Ate | Eaten | Comer |
Fall | Fell | Fallen | Caer |
Feed | Fed | Fed | Alimentar |
Feel | Felt | Felt | Sentir |
Fight | Fought | Fought | Pelear |
Find | Found | Found | Encontrar |
Fly | Flew | Flown | Volar |
Forbid | Forbade | Forbidden | Prohibir |
Forget | Forgot | Forgotten | Olvidar |
Forgive | Forgave | Forgiven | Perdonar |
Get | Got | Got | Conseguir, Coger |
Give | Gave | Given | Dar |
Go | Went | Gone | Ir |
Grow | Grew | Grown | Crecer |
Have | Had | Had | Tener |
Hear | Heard | Heard | Oir |
Hide | Hid | Hidden | Esconder |
Hit | Hit | Hit | Pegar, golpear |
Hold | Held | Held | Agarrar, sostener |
Hurt | Hurt | Hurt | Herir, dañar |
Keep | Kept | Kept | Guardar |
Kneel | Knelt | Knelt | Arrodillarse |
Know | Knew | Known | Saber, conocer |
Lay | Laid | Laid | Extender, poner |
Lead | Led | Led | Dirigir |
Lean | Leaned / Leant | Leaned / Leant | Inclinarse |
Learn | Learned / Learnt | Learned / Learnt | Aprender |
Leave | Left | Left | Salir, marcharse, dejar |
Lend | Lent | Lent | Prestar |
Let | Let | Let | Dejar, permitir |
Lie* | Lay | Lain | Tumbarse, echarse |
Light | Lit | Lit | Prender, encender |
*Lie cuando significa mentir se convierte en regular → Lie-lied-lied
ENLACES RELACIONADOS
Verbos irregulares: M-Z
Pronunciación verbos irregulares
Pasado simple
Pasado simple: to be
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Imagen: Solo por Thomas Leth-Olsen bajo licencia
Muy interesante, fácil y sencillo como lo hacen Vdes.
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